Commercial spaces use a higher base load (25 BTU/SF vs 20 BTU/SF).
Moderate summers and winters. Balanced cooling & heating load.
Multi-story homes gain efficiency — upper floors retain heat, lower floors stay cooler.
Each person adds ~400 BTU/hr to cooling load.
Cold-climate models are recommended for Zone 5+ (Chicago and north). Dual fuel pairs an HP with an existing gas furnace as backup.
Auto-set by type selection. Standard: ~$600 · Dual-fuel: ~$950 · Cold-climate: ~$1,400. Adjust if you have a specific quote.
Higher SEER2 = lower operating cost and higher upfront price. The cost multiplier below is applied to the base equipment cost automatically.
Very hot climates: ~2,500–3,500 hrs · Mixed: ~1,000–1,500 · Cool: ~400–800 hrs/year.
Central split replacement: ~$800–$1,500. Includes disconnect, set unit, reconnect refrigerant, startup. Mini-split swap: ~$600–$1,200.
Most packaged/mini-split units arrive pre-charged. Central split systems need field charging.
Typical: $100–$200. Includes EPA-required refrigerant recovery.
BTU load based on ACCA Manual J methodology · Climate zone multipliers per IECC · Sizing result is a calculated estimate — a full Manual J calculation by a licensed HVAC contractor is recommended before purchasing equipment